Home SET Asylum

Single Ended Triodes (SETs), the ultimate tube lovers dream.

RE: How often do you roll?

Some tubes DO need broken in.

The issue is called "forming the cathode." It's the final step in making a tube - the cathode is heated, usually a bit hotter than nominal operating temperature, and some DC voltage is applied between plate and cathode. This causes the low-work-function atoms (barium and/or strontium in oxide-coated cathodes, thorium in thoriated-tungsten cathodes) to migrate to the surface, increasing the emission. Nominally this takes place in the factory, but it takes time which makes it costly, so it is often not quite complete. And old-stock tubes that have sat around for decades often need to be re-formed.

A couple decades ago, I measured this in some early production Sovtek 300B tubes, and have since found that bias often drifts for the first 10-100 hours with many tubes. Once fully formed, the bias is very stable.


This post is made possible by the generous support of people like you and our sponsors:
  Parts Connexion  


Follow Ups Full Thread
Follow Ups

FAQ

Post a Message!

Forgot Password?
Moniker (Username):
Password (Optional):
  Remember my Moniker & Password  (What's this?)    Eat Me
E-Mail (Optional):
Subject:
Message:   (Posts are subject to Content Rules)
Optional Link URL:
Optional Link Title:
Optional Image URL:
Upload Image:
E-mail Replies:  Automagically notify you when someone responds.