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In Reply to: RE: They hardly move at all. They pretty much just vibrate in place. NT. posted by jea48 on June 01, 2023 at 14:05:05
Care to take a stab at the average distance?
Follow Ups:
For an audio circuit?An average estimation would be around 0.07cm per second.
The amount of Current in a closed circuit will change the drift velocity of the electron.
Here is a simple formula for calculating the drift velocity of an electron in a closed circuit.
Velocity = current / free-electrons x area x charge
So if the current, in amperes, in a closed circuit is 1000 amps the drift velocity will be greater than a closed circuit with 1/4 amp flowing in a circuit.
Note, the conductor size for a 1/4 amp in free air might be, say, 20 gauge. Where the conductor size for 1000 amp in free air would be 1250 kcmil copper. (1.118 inch diameter)
Edits: 06/02/23
We already know the drift velocity. That wasn't the question.
geoffkait said: Posted by geoffkait (M) on June 1, 2023 at 10:41:34
"How far do free electrons travel at one time in an audio circuit?"
"An average distance is acceptable. In case it's not obvious I'm referring to a AC circuit. Prize to whoever comes closest."
My response:
They hardly move at all. They pretty much just vibrate in place.
geoffkait said:
"Care to take a stab at the average distance?"
My response:
For an audio circuit?
An average estimation would be around 0.07cm per second.
You might as well say the sky is blue.
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