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A simple explanation

If you think about it, within a small margin of error the triode curves and the pentode curves pass though the same points when Ep = Eg2 (pentode) so if your argument were true there would be no difference between triode curves and pentode curves.

The curves for triode operation have the plate and screen voltages equal at all points. As you move up and down the X axis the screen voltage changes with the plate voltage. Since the plate current is mostly governed by the screen voltage this gives "steep" curves.

For pentode operation, the plate voltage is the value on the X axis while the screen voltage is constant, so you get a different set of curves. As you move up and down the X axis the screen voltage stays constant so you get "flat" curves. At the points where the plate voltage equals the constant screen voltage the value will be the same as the triode values for the same plate voltage, minus screen current.

For ultralinear operation the plate voltage is the value on the X axis and the screen voltage is the supply voltage plus 40% of the difference between the value on the X axis and this supply voltage. As you move up and down the x axis the screen voltage changes but not by as much as it does with triode connection. Thus you get intermediate curves - not as flat as pentode, not as steep as triode.

More is learnt from one bold error than from a hundred craven equivocations - Daniel Dennett

Mark Kelly


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  • A simple explanation - Mark Kelly 05:44:23 09/28/05 (0)


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